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Author: JDC Archives

Golda Schoenbaum and the Joint: a Lifelong Relationship

When I tell people here in Melbourne, Australia that I spent five years in a Displaced Persons (DP) Camp in Austria from the age of five to ten, the response is always ‘Gee, you’ve had a hard life haven’t you?” And I reply “I don’t remember life being hard.” And life in the DP camps wasn’t hard for a child thanks to the work of the American Joint Distribution Committee, known to us then as “the Joint.” It was involved in every aspect of life, from administering hospital, schools and summer camps, to distributing necessities like food and clothing....

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The 1948 Haggadah

  This 1948 Haggadah-published for the residents of the Displaced Persons camps-was presented by the Joint with “the blessings of the Festival of Freedom.” Its cover features an illustration of Moses leading the Jewish people into Israel. This expresses the hope of the creators, on the eve of Israel’s birth, that new lives in the Jewish homeland would soon be theirs. As early as 1918, JDC provided matza to Jewish soldiers in the Polish army. Soon providing free Passover food, matza flour, and matza became a JDC mainstay for Jews in need in places as far-flung as Iran, Cuba...

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Israeli Researcher Explores Post-World War II Jewish Community in Poland, as Assisted by JDC

  Following the Soviet liberation of Poland from July 1944-January 1945, the remnants of Polish Jewry began to reconstruct their lives in Poland after the shattering effects of the Holocaust. About 275,000 survivors, a mere fraction of the pre-war community of 3.5 million, returned to a country ravaged by war and torn by an internal political struggle between local communists and nationalists. In her M.A. thesis titled “The Role of the Joint Distribution Committee in Rehabilitation and Characterization of Jewish Community in Poland from 1945-1949,” researcher Batya Langer from Haifa University explores three main groups and ideologies within the...

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Records from JDC 1955-1964 Collection Now Available Online

  The JDC Archives New York 1955-1964 Collection, documenting JDCs global relief work in this period in Israel, North Africa, Latin America, and across Europe, is now available online. This collection, comprising over 120,000 pages, describes, among other relief initiatives. the far-reaching assistance JDC provided to Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia, including support to Jewish schools and medical care for over 90,000 children; and its ongoing support and technical assistance to the State of Israel in the development of MALBEN, an extensive network of institutions to help absorb elderly and disabled immigrants. These records testify to JDCs continuing assistance to...

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